Pro Science, Contra Rhetoric? Thomas Sprat’s History of the Royal Society of London
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.52610/rhs.v12i47.180Keywords:
History of rhetoric—17th-century scientific proseAbstract
Is there too much emphasis on eloquence in society? Should we focus more on doing, instead of talking? These are key issues in Thomas Sprat’s History of the Royal Society from 1667. While questioning the role of rhetoric, Sprat argues strongly in favour of science and technology. Speaking on behalf of the Royal Society, Sprat also puts a ban on figurative expressions and makes the mathematical system of signification serve as an ideal. Does this mean that Thomas Sprat makes a clear break with the Ciceronian tradition, as has often been argued among rhetoric historians? Now that the Royal Society is getting ready to celebrate its 350th anniversary, it is time to open up new perspectives. Does Sprat’s History rather represent a creative renewal of the ancient rhetorical tradition? Should Sprat be considered as one who rescued rhetoric from oblivion?
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